75TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE 1945 BALIKPAPAN CAMPAIGN

On 1 July, 2020, the Last Post Ceremony at the Australian War  Memorial will commemorate the landings at Balikpapan that took  place 75 years ago.  The live stream of the ceremony will be  broadcast on the AWM YouTube channel ttps://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKmio2JTTLpxC3gniK1f2IA 
and Facebook https://www.facebook.com/AWMemorial/ from 4.55 pm AEST.
 
On that date in 1945, the 2/14 Battalion took part in the capture of  Balikpapan, the concluding stage of the Borneo campaign, and the  last action in which the Battalion was involved.  The Australian 7th  Division, comprised of the 18th, 21st and 25th Infantry Brigades, with support troops, made an amphibious landing, code named Operation Oboe Two, near the oil refinery and port town of Balikpapan on the island of Borneo (now Kalimantan). 

BALIKPAPAN, BORNEO. 1 JULY 1945. Members of the 2/14th Battalion disembarking from their LST during OBOE 2 operation at green beach.

The landings were preceded and supported by heavy bombing and shelling by Australian and US air and naval forces. The Japanese were totally outnumbered and outgunned but as in the other battles of the Pacific War, many of them fought to the death.  2/14 Battalion were involved in the initial landings at Yellow Beach, and the captures of Sepinggang and Manggar airstrips, including silencing the 155 mm (6 inch) Coastal Defence guns at Waites’ Knoll.

8 JULY 1945. Members of 18 Platoon section 7 D Company beside the heavy coastal defense guns taken on the 6th July & held against 4 enemy counter attacks. The feature on which the guns were captured was named Waites Knoll.

The landings were preceded and supported by heavy bombing and shelling by Australian and US air and naval forces. The Japanese were totally outnumbered and outgunned but as in the other battles of the Pacific War, many of them fought to the death.  2/14 Battalion were involved in the initial landings at Yellow Beach, and the captures of Sepinggang and Manggar airstrips, including silencing the 155 mm (6 inch) Coastal Defence guns at Waites’ Knoll.

Balikpapan. Waite’s Knoll. A drawing by Private S. Bennett, Intelligence Section, 2/14th Infantry Battalion. This was the scene of attack and capture of a heavily defended Japanese position during the Balikpapan campaign by 7th Division. So called after Lance Corporal H. A. Waites, 2/14th Battalion, who was killed in the assault on 6 July 1945.

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